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August 2025

Do Security Guards Carry Guns in Washington?

By Oatridge BlogNo Comments

Do Security Guards Carry Guns in Washington

Do Security Guards Carry Guns in Washington? Laws, Training, and Services Explained

Do security guards carry guns in Washington? This is one of the most common questions businesses and property owners ask when they consider professional security guard services. The short answer is sometimes, but it depends on the client’s needs, state regulations, and the type of assignment. Washington requires strict licensing, firearms training, and background checks to ensure that only properly qualified security personnel are authorized to carry weapons on duty.

At Oatridge Security Group (OSG), we provide both armed and unarmed security services across Washington. Our mission is to help organizations choose the right level of armed protection for their environment, whether that means visible armed guards or highly trained unarmed officers.

Understanding Security Guard Roles

What Does a Security Guard Do?

A security officer is responsible for maintaining safety and order in a wide range of environments. Their duties often include:

  • Patrolling and monitoring properties

  • Deterring theft, vandalism, or trespassing

  • Responding to suspicious activity or emergencies

  • Assisting employees, customers, or visitors

  • Coordinating with law enforcement when required

Unarmed security guards primarily rely on visibility, communication, and surveillance equipment. They provide effective deterrence in settings like retail, schools, or community spaces.

Armed security guards are licensed to carry guns and undergo extensive firearms training. They are generally deployed in higher-risk settings such as financial institutions, hospitals, or high-value facilities.

Do All Security Guards Carry Weapons?

Not all guards carry guns. In fact, most security personnel in Washington are unarmed. Armed guards are placed only where there is a legitimate need for added protection. For example, a retail store in Bellevue may use unarmed guard services, while a bank in Seattle may require armed security guards.

The choice depends on risk level, regulations, and client preference.

Armed Security in Washington

Do Security Guards Carry Guns in Washington?

Yes, some guards carry guns in Washington, but only after meeting strict licensing and firearms training requirements. So when asking do security guards carry guns in Washington, the answer is yes, but only under regulated conditions.

What Weapons Are Security Guards Allowed to Carry?

Licensed armed guards may be issued:

  • Firearms (most often handguns)

  • Non-lethal guard weapons like batons, tasers, or pepper spray

  • Support equipment such as radios and handcuffs

Legal regulations clearly outline which weapons security personnel may carry in Washington, and OSG ensures compliance.

Who Decides If Guards Are Armed or Unarmed?

The decision is based on client needs, risk assessment, and state requirements. A hospital in Everett may prefer unarmed security guard services, while a government building in Tacoma may require guards armed with firearms.

At OSG, we guide businesses in choosing the best fit through a detailed consultation process.

Laws and Training Requirements

Washington State Regulations on Armed Security

Washington regulations require all armed security guards to be licensed by the Department of Licensing. Requirements include:

  • Professional licensing for security guard services

  • Criminal background checks

  • Firearms training certification

It is important to remember that while police enforce public law, security personnel provide private protection with limited authority.

What Training Is Required for Armed Security Guards?

Every security guard who carries a firearm must complete state-approved firearms training. This includes:

  • Safe handling and storage of firearms

  • State laws covering use-of-force and liability

  • Ongoing refresher training and re-certification

  • Scenario-based exercises in safety and de-escalation

OSG exceeds minimum requirements to ensure all armed guards meet the highest standards of protection.

Do Security Guards Need Concealed Carry Permits?

A personal concealed carry permit is not valid for professional duties. Armed security guards must operate under their official security officer license, which includes proper coverage for liability and insurance.

Misconceptions About Armed Security

What Are the Biggest Misconceptions About Security Guards Carrying Guns?

Many assume that when guards carry guns, they operate like police. In truth:

  • Security personnel are not militarized police

  • Armed guards are not deployed everywhere

  • Firearms are considered a last resort, never the first option

Are Armed Security Guards Safer Than Unarmed?

Armed protection can deter serious threats, but unarmed guards can be equally effective in low-risk environments. The key factor is always professional training and preparedness, not simply carrying weapons.

Business and Community Applications

Where Are Armed Security Guards Commonly Used in Washington?

Armed security guard services are often seen in:

  • Banks and financial institutions managing high-value assets

  • Government and public buildings requiring enhanced security

  • Hospitals and healthcare facilities protecting patients and staff

  • Events and large venues requiring crowd control

  • Corporate offices and data centers storing sensitive information

When Should a Business Hire Armed vs. Unarmed Guards?

Businesses may need guards armed with firearms if they:

  • Handle cash or sensitive assets

  • Have a history of theft or vandalism

  • Host events that attract large crowds

OSG provides expert risk assessments to recommend the right balance of armed and unarmed guard services.

Answer Engine–Friendly Sections

How Much Does Armed Security Cost in Washington?

The cost of hiring armed security personnel depends on:

  • Number of security guards

  • Training and licensing requirements

  • Risk profile of the property or event

  • Duration of coverage (short-term or ongoing)

Armed security is more expensive than unarmed guard services, but the added safety often makes it worthwhile. Contact OSG for detailed quotes.

What Are the Signs You Need Armed Security?

You may need armed protection if your business or property has:

  • A record of theft, vandalism, or violent threats

  • High-value merchandise or assets on-site

  • Events with large unpredictable crowds

Why Choose Professional Security Services Over DIY Measures?

Professional security guard services provide clear advantages:

  • Trained guards reduce risks effectively

  • Armed or unarmed presence deters crime better than cameras alone

  • Liability and compliance are covered under state regulations

  • Professional services give peace of mind for staff and customers

Oatridge Security Group’s Expertise

Our Approach to Armed Security Services

OSG emphasizes professional training, compliance, and safety. Our security guard services focus on prevention first, using firearms only when absolutely necessary.

Why Choose OSG in Washington?

  • Licensed, experienced security officers

  • Proven expertise across industries such as healthcare, finance, and events

  • Local knowledge of state regulations and client needs in Seattle, Spokane, Bellevue, Tacoma, Redmond, Everett, and more

Serving Washington Communities

Oatridge Security Group delivers both unarmed and armed security guard services throughout Washington. We proudly serve businesses and communities in Seattle, Tacoma, Bellevue, Spokane, Everett, Redmond, Kent, Renton, Federal Way, and nearby areas. Our team of trained security officers ensures reliable protection tailored to local needs.

So, do security guards carry guns in Washington? Yes, but only after completing state-required firearms training, licensing, and compliance steps. When considering do security guards carry guns, businesses should weigh risk levels and consult professionals. Armed security guards provide crucial protection in high-risk settings, while unarmed officers remain the right choice for many community environments.

Oatridge Security Group is here to help Washington businesses and communities choose the right guard services with confidence, whether that means armed protection or unarmed patrols.

Contact Oatridge Security Group

Security is never one-size-fits-all. Oatridge Security Group offers tailored security guard services designed for your business, property, or event. Whether you need guards armed with firearms or professional unarmed officers, OSG provides the expertise and local knowledge to deliver safety with professionalism.

We serve clients across Washington, including Seattle, Tacoma, Bellevue, Spokane, Everett, Redmond, Kent, Renton, and Federal Way.

Contact OSG today to schedule your consultation and learn how our trained security personnel can protect what matters most.

August 27, 2025
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What Are the Different Types of Guards?

By Oatridge BlogNo Comments

What Are the Different Types of GuardsWhat Are the Different Types of Guards? 9 Main Types of Guards in the Security Industry

Security plays a vital role in protecting people, property, and operations in today’s world. From homes and businesses to public events and industrial sites, trained guards help deter threats and enforce safety. But what are the different types of guards, and how do you know which one is right for your situation?

Understanding the wide range of security guard roles helps property owners and managers make informed choices. Each type of guard offers unique strengths suited to different industries and needs. At Oatridge Security Group (OSG), we’re proud to serve communities across Washington with a diverse range of expertly trained security professionals.

Why Knowing the Right Type of Guard Matters

One-size-fits-all doesn’t work when it comes to security. Each setting, from a downtown Seattle office to a Kent construction site, comes with different challenges.

Choosing the right type of guard improves:

  • Safety: Guards trained for specific threats can act faster and more effectively.

  • Efficiency: Proper coverage reduces overstaffing and miscommunication.

  • Compliance: Especially for armed guards or regulated industries.

  • Liability and cost-effectiveness: Proper roles reduce incidents and avoid unnecessary spending.

For example, a retail store in Olympia may benefit from unarmed security guards, while a government building in Bellevue may require armed security guards with advanced training.

Main Types of Guards in the Security Industry

1. Unarmed Security Guards

Duties: Monitoring entrances, conducting patrols, managing access points, writing incident reports, and deterring misconduct.
Typical settings: Retail centers, residential complexes, front desks, and educational campuses.
Benefits: Cost-effective, visible deterrents, often trained in customer service and de-escalation.

These guards are common in Tacoma, Seattle, and Olympia businesses where a security presence is needed but no high-risk threats exist.

2. Armed Security Guards

Duties: Responding to high-risk situations, managing hostile individuals, protecting assets during transport, and supporting emergency protocols.
Settings: Banks, courthouses, cannabis dispensaries, and government buildings.
Legal regulations in Washington: Armed guards must meet licensing requirements, undergo firearms training, and follow Washington State guidelines.

At OSG, our armed security guards receive extensive training and regular certification updates to ensure full compliance and professionalism.

3. Mobile Patrol Guards

Duties: Roving inspections of large properties, checking entry points, responding to alarms, and reporting suspicious activity.
Ideal for: Gated communities, warehouses, industrial parks, and parking lots.
Benefits: High visibility, broad coverage, and cost-effective security outside regular business hours.

Mobile patrol services are frequently requested in suburban neighborhoods and larger sites throughout Federal Way, Renton, and Tacoma.

4. Residential Security Guards

Duties: Access control, patrolling neighborhoods, responding to resident concerns, monitoring security systems, and liaising with law enforcement.
Application: HOA communities, apartment complexes, senior living facilities.
Local use: Residential guards play a growing role in Bellevue, Lacey, and Renton neighborhoods where community safety is a priority.

5. Commercial Security Officers

Duties: Monitoring public areas, deterring theft, managing foot traffic, and ensuring emergency response readiness.
Environments: Office buildings, shopping centers, logistics hubs.
Value: Combine professionalism with strong interpersonal skills to protect property while representing the business.

Commercial clients in Seattle and Bellevue often request uniformed security officers who reflect their brand while providing reliable protection.

6. Construction Site Security

Focus: Theft prevention, equipment monitoring, perimeter control, and after-hours site safety.
Services: Fixed guards or mobile patrols depending on project size.
Real-life risks: Tools, materials, and equipment are often targeted, especially in high-growth areas like Kent and Federal Way.

Construction site security helps builders stay on schedule and avoid financial losses.

7. Event Security Guards

Duties: Controlling entry, managing crowds, checking bags, protecting VIPs, and monitoring exits.
Skills required: Calm demeanor, quick decision-making, conflict de-escalation.
Use cases: Festivals, concerts, sports venues, trade shows, especially in Tacoma, Gig Harbor, and Seattle.

8. Executive Protection (Bodyguards)

Role: Safeguarding high-profile individuals, executives, and public figures from physical harm, unwanted attention, or targeted threats.
Services include: Threat assessments, secure travel coordination, and real-time situational response.
Discretion and confidentiality: Essential qualities for working with tech leaders and business executives in areas like Bellevue and Seattle.

9. Loss Prevention Officers

Specialization: Shoplifting detection and prevention using surveillance, behavioral analysis, and customer interaction.
Collaboration: Work closely with store management and law enforcement.
Industries served: Retail stores, supermarkets, department stores, common throughout shopping hubs in Washington.

Specialized Guard Categories

1. Fire Watch Guards

Purpose: Monitor properties where fire systems are disabled or under repair.
Mandated by code: Washington jurisdictions often require fire watch guards to prevent hazards during construction or system downtime.

2. Industrial/Manufacturing Plant Guards

Knowledge required: Hazardous materials handling, emergency response, equipment protocols.
Systems used: CCTV, automation tools, and incident logs for factory floors and industrial zones.

3. School Campus Security

Focus: Student safety, emergency drills, building checks, and reporting suspicious activity.
Skills: Communication, approachability, conflict resolution.
Demand: Rising across Washington as schools seek full-time campus protection.

What About Machine Guards?

While this article answers what are the different types of guards in terms of people, some readers may be referring to machine guards, physical barriers used in manufacturing to protect workers.

For example:

  • Fixed guards: Enclose dangerous moving parts.

  • Interlocked machine guards: Shut down machinery when accessed.

  • Transmission guards: Cover mechanical transmission parts to prevent contact.

These machine guarding systems fall under OSHA’s workplace safety regulations and differ entirely from human security guards.

Armed vs. Unarmed Guards: Which Do You Need?

Situational factors: Consider the threat level, asset value, and public exposure.
Budget vs. risk: Armed guards are costlier but offer advanced deterrence.
Legal and insurance requirements: Washington law requires licenses for armed guards and may influence coverage options.

At Oatridge Security Group, we help you assess your needs to recommend whether unarmed or armed security guards are the right fit.

Key Industries That Rely on Guard Services in Washington

  • Tech companies in Seattle: Executive protection, access control

  • Government buildings in Olympia: Armed and unarmed guards

  • Warehouses in Kent: Mobile patrol guards

  • Malls in Tacoma: Loss prevention and commercial officers

  • Events in Puyallup: Event security guards

  • Gated communities in Gig Harbor: Residential patrol services

What to Look for in a Professional Guard Service

  • Licensing and training: All guards should meet Washington security requirements.

  • Background checks: Ensure guards are vetted and drug-free.

  • Technology integration: Look for mobile patrol tracking, digital logs, and real-time reporting.

  • Client support: Reliable communication, flexible schedules, and service transparency.

Oatridge Security Group delivers on all fronts, and then some.

Why Choose Oatridge Security Group in Washington

  • Experience: With years of experience, OSG understands the unique needs of clients in both urban and rural Washington.
  • Full-spectrum services: From unarmed guards to executive protection, we cover every sector, residential, commercial, industrial, and public.
  • Client commitment: Our team is trained, licensed, and focused on results. Oatridge Security Group (OSG) is a HUBZone certified business serves Olympia, Tacoma, Puyallup, Lacey, Seattle, Bellevue, Kent, Renton, Federal Way, and Gig Harbor.

Whether you need temporary construction site coverage or permanent uniformed security officers, OSG customizes a plan that works for you.

Final Thoughts: Protect What Matters Most

Knowing what are the different types of guards is the first step in making informed, proactive decisions about your security.

Whether you’re protecting your home, managing a business, or hosting an event, choosing the right security guard services is key to peace of mind.

Ready to protect what matters? Contact Oatridge Security Group today for a no-obligation consultation and let our team build a custom solution for you.

August 5, 2025
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